The U.S. Food
and Drug Administration said it approved Truvada to reduce the risk of HIV
infection in uninfected individuals who are at high risk of HIV infection and
who may engage in sexual activity with HIV-infected partners. Truvada, taken
daily, is to be used for pre-exposure prophylaxis in combination with safer sex
practices to reduce the risk of sexually-acquired HIV infection in adults at
high risk. The FDA previously approved Truvada to be used in combination with
other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of HIV-infected adults and
children 12 years or older. As a condition of approval, Truvada’s manufacturer,
Gilead Sciences, is required to collect viral isolates from individuals who
acquire HIV while taking Truvada and to evaluate these isolates for the
presence of resistance.